When life throws unexpected financial curveballs, emergency loans can provide crucial short-term relief. Whether you’re facing medical bills, car repairs, or other urgent expenses, these loans offer quick access to funds when you need them most.
Let’s dive into some options for emergency cash loans, and help understand which solutions might be best for your situation.
Table of contents
1. Emergency personal loans
An emergency loan is a type of personal loan that you can use for any emergency expense. You can borrow a certain amount of money and repay it over a fixed period of time, usually with interest. Unlike other types of loans, such as mortgages or car loans, you don’t need to put up any collateral.
Here’s how it works:
Speed: You can apply for an emergency loan online in minutes and potentially get approved within hours. Some lenders can deposit the funds into your bank account as soon as the same day or the next business day.
Flexibility: You can choose how much you want to borrow and how long you want to repay it, depending on your needs and budget. You can also use the money for any purpose, without any restrictions or questions from the lender.
Accessibility: Emergency loans are available to borrowers with various credit scores. While having good credit can help you secure better rates, it may still be possible to find emergency loans with bad credit. Look for lenders that focus more on your income and employment history rather than just your credit score.
MoneyLion helps you find personal loan offers based on your background and credit score. Get matched with offers for up to $50,000 from top providers. Compare rates, terms, and fees from different lenders and choose the best offer!
2. Income-based advance
Maybe you don’t need a loan, but instead an income-based advance. An income-based advance (also known as earned wage access) gives you money upfront based on how much you earn or your next payday. Most options are up to $1,000 – just keep in mind that there may be fees if you want the funds immediately.
It’s important to note that this is not a loan, but an advance on your current or future income. There also aren’t any collateral requirements, so you won’t risk losing your personal assets.
Check out earned wage access and other cash advance offers below.
Learn More: Need Money Now? 12 Ways to Get Cash Today
3. Borrowing against your 401(k)
If you have a 401(k) plan at work, you may be able to borrow up to 50% of your vested balance or $50,000, whichever is less, and repay it over 5 years. This can be a quick and easy way to access your own money without affecting your credit score or paying taxes or penalties.
However, there are some drawbacks to this option:
Reducing your retirement savings: By taking money out of your 401(k), you will miss out on the potential growth and compounding of your investments over time. You will also have to pay interest on the loan, which may be higher than the returns you could have earned in your account.
Risking default: If you fail to repay the loan on time, or if you leave or lose your job before paying it off, the loan may be treated as a distribution and subject to taxes and penalties. This can add to your financial burden and jeopardize your retirement security.
Shorter time to repay should you lose your job:
If you stop working for your current employer, you will have a shorter time to repay your 401(k) balance. This applies whether you resign, get terminated or switch jobs. According to the new tax law, you can repay your 401(k) loan before the deadline of your federal income tax return in such situations.
You may not get it:
Your employer and their plan determine whether you can get a 401(k) loan or not. Based on a 2021 study, only 78% of plans had loans that were not repaid yet. So you might have to look for other sources of money.
4. Home equity line of credit (HELOC)
If you own a home and have built up some equity in it, you may be able to get a line of credit that allows you to borrow money against the value of your property. You can use the money for any purpose and repay it over time, usually with a variable interest rate. You could get:
A large borrowing limit: Depending on your home’s value and your equity, you may be able to borrow a substantial amount of money that can cover most emergency expenses.
Low interest rates: A HELOC typically has a lower interest rate than other forms of credit, especially if you have a good credit score and a low debt-to-income ratio.
Tax deductions: The interest you pay on a HELOC may be tax-deductible if you use the money for home improvement purposes.
However, there are some serious potential downsides, such as:
Putting your home at risk: By using your home as collateral, you are exposing yourself to the possibility of losing it if you default on the loan. This can happen if your income drops, your expenses increase, or the interest rate rises.
Fees and charges: A HELOC may come with various fees and charges, such as application fees, appraisal fees, closing costs, annual fees, and prepayment penalties. These can add up to the cost of borrowing and reduce the amount of money available to you.
Reducing your home equity: By borrowing against your home equity, you are reducing the amount of ownership you have in your property. This can affect your ability to sell or refinance your home in the future or to access more funds if needed.
5. Credit card cash advances
If you have a credit card with an available balance, you may be able to withdraw cash from an ATM or a participating bank using your card. This can be a convenient and fast way to get emergency money in an emergency, but there are some cons, such as:
High interest rates: Credit card cash advances usually have a higher interest rate than regular purchases, and the interest starts accruing immediately.
Harming your credit score: Credit card cash advances could negatively affect your credit score by increasing your credit utilization ratio (the percentage of available credit that you use). This can lower your creditworthiness and make it harder for you to get better terms on other loans or cards in the future.
6. Payday loan advances
If you have a steady income and a bank account, you may be able to get a short-term loan from a payday lender that allows you to borrow money until your next paycheck. This can be an easy and quick way to get money, and are often marketed as emergency cash loans or emergency loans with bad credit. But before you borrow beware of the risks.
Extremely high interest rate: Payday advances can have an annual percentage rate (APR) of up to 400%, which means that you will pay a lot more than what you borrowed in interest and fees. For example, if you borrow $500 for two weeks at an APR of 400%, you will end up paying $575 in total.
Debt trap: Payday advances are designed to be repaid in full on your next payday, but many borrowers find it hard to do so and end up rolling over or renewing their loans for another fee. This can create a cycle of debt that is hard to escape and could potentially lead to devastating financial consequences.
Is an Emergency Loan Right for You?
When you’re facing an unexpected financial emergency, getting fast access to funds can help you avoid bigger problems down the road.
While emergency loans can provide quick relief, it’s important to compare your options carefully to find the best rates and terms for your situation. Ready to explore your emergency personal loan options?
FAQs
What is an emergency loan?
An emergency loan is a type of short-term loan designed to help cover unexpected expenses. These loans typically range from $500 to $5,000 and can be used for things like medical bills, car repairs, or other urgent costs.
Unlike credit cards or payday loans, emergency personal loans often have lower interest rates and give you a fixed time period to pay back the money.
How to get an emergency loan?
To get an emergency loan, start by checking your credit score and gathering basic documents like proof of income and bank statements. Most lenders let you apply online – you’ll need to provide personal information, employment details, and how much you want to borrow. Even with bad credit, you still have options. Some online lenders may look at factors beyond credit scores, like your income and employment history, when making approval decisions.
Are there emergency loans for low-income families?
There are no specific emergency loans for low-income families. For the fastest access to cash, low-income households may be able to qualify for personal loans or earned wage access. It’s also worth looking into local churches, charities, and your local municipality for immediate resources if you need help now. It’s best to stay away from payday loans or borrowing more you can afford if possible.
Where can I get emergency same day loans?
Many online lenders offer quick funding for emergency loans, with some able to deposit funds the same day or a few days after approval. Use MoneyLion to compare multiple lenders find options with the fastest funding times for your situation.
Where can I find emergency loans with bad credit?
While traditional banks may be stricter with credit requirements, many online lenders specialize in bad credit emergency loans and consider factors beyond just your credit score, like income and employment history. You can find and compare offers for personal loans online through MoneyLion.